Sanjiv Duggal

HSBC Investment Funds (Hong Kong) Ltd. is based in Hong Kong, Hong Kong. Part of HSBC Holdings Plc, HSBC Investment Funds (Hong Kong) Ltd. is a Chinese company that provides investment advice.

HSBC Global Asset Management (UK) Ltd. (HSBC GAM-UK) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of HSBC Global Asset Management Ltd., ultimately part of HSBC Holdings plc (LON: HSBA, ADR: HSBC) in Great Britain. Headquartered in London, HSBC GAM-UK was founded in 1985 and acts as a discretionary investment manager that offers a wide range of investment solutions across equity, fixed income, liquidity and multi-asset strategies. Their clients include the Group’s retail and private banking customers, financial intermediaries and distributors and institutions.

abrdn Investment Management Ltd. (AIM) is the wholly-owned investment management subsidiary of Standard Life Investments Holdings Ltd., itself a wholly-owned subsidiary of abrdn Plc (LON: ABDN) in Great Britain. Formerly known as Standard Life Investments Ltd., the firm was founded in 1990 as the dedicated investment arm of the Standard Life group. Headquartered in Edinburgh, AIM is a socially responsible investor which offers Standard Life Ethical Funds for investors concerned about environmental and social issues. Their flagship is the UK Select Fund.

Unigestion Asset Management (Canada), Inc. (Unigestion Canada) is a Canadian investment management firm headquartered in Toronto, Ontario. The firm was founded in 2014 and is a subsidiary of Unigestion SA, which is owned by Unigestion Holding SA in Switzerland. Unigestion Canada provides innovative, risk-managed investment solutions to investors worldwide.

HSBC Portföy Yönetim AS (HSBC Portföy) is an investment management firm headquartered in Istanbul, Turkey. The firm was founded in 2003 and is a subsidiary of HSBC Yatirim Menkul Degerler AS, ultimately held by HSBC Holdings Plc (LON: HSBA; NYSE: HSBC) in Great Britain. HSBC Portföy provides portfolio management and investment advisory services to high-net worth clients.

Hercules Investeringsfond is an open-end investment fund.

Part of Bank of America Corp., Merrill Lynch (Singapore) Pte Ltd. is a Singaporean company that provides brokerage services. The company is based in Singapore, Singapore. The CEO of the company is Andrew Michael Briski.

Quam Asset Management Ltd. (Quam AM) is the wealth and asset management arm of China Tonghai International Financial Ltd. (HKG: 0952), a financial services group headquartered in Hong Kong. The firm was formerly known as China Tonghai Asset Management Ltd. and as Oceanwide Asset Management Ltd. Quam AM provides high quality investment services to institutional and private clients.

Part of Quam Plus International Financial Ltd., China Tonghai Securities Ltd. is a brokerage firm that provides brokerage services. The company is based in Hong Kong, Hong Kong. The Chinese company was founded in 1986. Kin Hing Lam has been the CEO of the company since 2001.

BNP Paribas Asset Management Asia Ltd. (BNPP AM Hong Kong) is the wholly-owned, Hong Kong-based asset management subsidiary of BNP Paribas Asset Management France SAS, itself owned by BNP Paribas SA (EPA: BNP; ADR: BNPQQY), a multinational universal bank and financial services holding company headquartered in France. BNPP AM Hong Kong was founded in 1991 and provides investors with high-value sustainable investment solutions to clients.

Janus Henderson Investors (Singapore) Ltd. (JHI-Singapore) is the fund management subsidiary of Janus Henderson UK (Holdings) Ltd., ultimately held by Janus Henderson Group Plc (LON: 0RPW; NYSE: JHG) in Great Britain. Headquartered in Singapore, JHI-Singapore was founded in 1995 as JGH's main asset management arm for Asia-Pacific investments, serving as regional hub for managing and monitoring local investment opportunities and attracting new funds from the region for management.

Part of The Hearst Family Trust, Fitch Ratings (Hong Kong) Ltd. provides investment research. The company is based in Hong Kong, Hong Kong.

UBS Securities Asia Ltd. (UBS Asia) is a brokerage firm headquartered in Hong Kong. The firm is a subsidiary of UBS AG, which is owned by UBS Group AG (SWX: UBSG) in Switzerland. UBS Asia provides corporate and institutional clients which include intermediary and alternative asset managers with financial advisory services, access to the world's capital markets and securities products and research in the field of equity, fixed-income, rates, foreign exchange, energy and metals.

PGIM (Singapore) Pte Ltd. (PGIM Singapore) is the Singapore-based investment advisory subsidiary of PGIM, Inc., ultimately held by Prudential Financial, Inc. (NYSE: PRU), an investment company headquartered in the US. The firm was founded in 2000 and formerly known as Pramerica Investment Management (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. PGIM Singapore manages institutional client portfolios across a range of real estate assets.

UBS Securities Pte Ltd. is a broker-dealer headquartered in Singapore. It was founded in 1992 as the wholly-owned brokerage subsidiary of UBS AG, which in turn is owned by UBS Group AG (SWX: UBSG, NYSE: UBS) in Switzerland. The firm offers comprehensive execution services for all their broker dealer clients.

Nomura Securities International, Inc. (NSI) is a registered broker/dealer headquartered in New York City and was founded in 1969. The firm is a division of Nomura Holding America, Inc. and their ultimate parent is Nomura Holdings, Inc. (NYSE: NMR, TYO: 8604, AMS: 8604). NSI provides securities brokerage services, as well as asset management, domestic retail, global markets, global investment banking and global merchant banking services. The firm's fixed-income business consists of bond sales and trading, origination and product supply for securitization deals and real estate-focused asset finance operations (in cooperation with Investment Banking). In the equity markets, NSI offers sales and trading of domestic and foreign stocks on a global basis, primarily for institutional investors.

CPP Investment Board Infrastructure is an infrastructure is a private equity firm, a subsidiary of Canada Pension Plan Investment Board founded in 1997. The firm is headquartered in Toronto, Canada.

RiverRock European Capital Partners LLP (RiverRock European Capital Partners) is a private equity firm founded in 2009 by Florian Oliver Lahnstein. The firm is headquartered in London, United Kingdom.

GTR Ventures Capital Pte Ltd. (GTR Ventures) is an Independent Private Equity/Venture Capital firm founded in 2017 by Rupert Sayer, Kelvin Tan and Peter Gubbins. The firm is headquartered in Singapore with additional office in London.

AXA Investment Managers (Paris) SA (Investment Management) (AXA IM) is the structured finance division of AXA Investment Managers (Paris) SA, itself a subsidiary of AXA SA (XP: CS) in France. Created in 2000, the firm is a dedicated buy-side platform which is organized into investment teams specializing in managing structured finance products including corporate credit, structured credit invest, asset backed securities and insurance linked securities for a range of clients including pension funds, corporations, governments, institutions and insurance companies. Their Responsible Investment team utilizes AXA Investment Managers' multi-expert model and RI Search© to conducts ESG research that informs investment decision-making and active stewardship practices.

DWS Investments Singapore Ltd. (DWS-SG) is the Singapore-based asset management subsidiary of Deutsche Asia Pacific Holdings Pte Ltd., ultimately held by Deutsche Bank AG (ETR: DBK; NYSE: DB), a multinational investment bank and financial services company headquartered in Frankfurt, Germany. The firm was founded in 1987 and was formerly known as Deutsche Asset Management (Asia) Ltd. They changed their name into DWS Investments Singapore Ltd. in 2019. DWS-SG offers investment management services to individuals and institutional clients throughout Asia, and distributes a range of investment products managed within the parent group. The Singapore office is the center of excellence for all Asian investment operations outside Japan and manages Asian investments (excluding Japan) for a worldwide clientele. They also manage Singapore-domiciled unit trusts.

Wellington Management Singapore Pte Ltd. (WM Singapore) is an investment management firm headquartered in Singapore. The firm was founded in 1996 and is a subsidiary of Wellington Management Global Holdings Ltd., ultimately held by Wellington Management Group LLP in the US. WM Singapore provides client liaison, investment monitoring and business development services for Wellington Management and its clients in South-East Asia. The firm also provides research and portfolio management services and trading services and serves as the contractually named manager for certain clients in Singapore and for certain Sponsored Funds.

Threadneedle Investments Singapore (Pte) Ltd. is an investment management firm headquartered in Singapore. They are a subsidiary of Threadneedle Asset Management Holdings Ltd., ultimately owned by Ameriprise Financial, Inc. (NYSE: AMP) in the US. The firm provides a broad range of actively managed investment strategies and solutions for individual, institutional and corporate clients in Asia.