Samuel Choi

ICBC International Research Ltd. (ICBC Research) is a broker/dealer subsidiary of ICBC International Holdings Ltd., which is owned by Industrial & Commercial Bank of China Ltd. (SHA: 601398). ICBC Research provides research reports to international investors. The firm is headquartered in Hong Kong.

Jefferies Hong Kong Ltd. is a securities brokerage firm headquartered in Hong Kong. The firm is a subsidiary of Jefferies Group LLC, which is owned by Jefferies Financial Group, Inc. (NYSE: JEF) in the US. Jefferies Hong Kong is a client-focused full-service sales, trading and capital markets platform across all equity and fixed income securities. They provide an array of trading and execution services for their clients.

CMB International Securities Ltd. is a brokerage firm headquartered in Hong Kong. The firm is a subsidiary of CMB International Capital Holdings Corp. Ltd., ultimately held by China Merchants Bank Co., Ltd. (SHA: 600036) in China. They provide stock broking services to corporate and institutional clients.

China Everbright Research Ltd. is the investment research subsidiary of Everbright Securities (International) Ltd., which is owned by Everbright Securities Co., Ltd. (SSE: 601788; HKEX: 6178) in China. Headquartered in Hong Kong, the firm provides institutional research for both retail and institutional clients.

Core Pacific-Yamaichi International (H.K.) Ltd. (CPYI) is a broker/dealer headquartered in Hong Kong. It was founded in 1969 as Yamaichi International (H.K.) Ltd. In 1998, Core Pacific Group acquired the Hong Kong operation of the Yamaichi Co. and the firm was renamed Core Pacific-Yamaichi International (H.K.) Ltd. It is a subsidiary of Core Pacific Group in Taiwan. CPYI provides trading services to various types of investors.

Part of China Development Financial Holding Corp., KGI Ong Capital Pte Ltd. provides securities and commodities broking, underwriting and voluntary trading services. The company is based in Taipei, Taiwan.

Pictet (Asia) Pte Ltd. provides investment management services. The company is headquartered in Shentonway, Singapore

The Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Corp. Ltd. (Broker) (HSBC-Broker) is the brokerage division of The Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Corp. Ltd. in Hong Kong. Their ultimate parent is HSBC Holdings Plc (LON: HSBA), a multinational investment bank and financial services holding company headquartered in London, UK. HSBC-Broker provides securities brokerage services to their clients.

Part of China Development Financial Holding Corp., KGI Capital Asia Ltd. is a brokerage firm. The company is based in Hong Kong, Hong Kong. The CEO of the Chinese company is Pun Yuen Lam.

Everbright Securities Investment Services (HK) Ltd. (Everbright Securities-HK) is the Hong Kong-based investment research subsidiary of Everbright Sun Hung Kai Co., Ltd., ultimately owned by Everbright Securities Co., Ltd. (SSE: 601788, HKEX: 6178), a securities brokerage headquartered in China. Formerly known as Sun Hung Kai Investment Services Ltd. Everbright Securities-HK provides research reports and analysis for various investors.

Part of Enlighten Investment Holdings Ltd., Enlighten Securities Ltd. is a Chinese company that provides securities and futures brokerage services, financial planning services, wealth management, corporate finance, financial education, and insurance. The company is based in Hong Kong, Hong Kong. The company was founded in 1997. The CEO is Kong Chak Kua.

KGI Alliance Corp. operates as a securities brokerage. The company is a subsidiary of KGI International Holdings and a part of the KGI Group of financial companies. KGI Alliance is located in the British Virgin Islands.

Part of Everbright Securities Co., Ltd., Sun Hung Kai Commodities Ltd. is a Chinese company that provides alternative investment services. The company is based in Hong Kong, Hong Kong.

Sun Growth Securities Ltd. is a private company based in Hong Kong, Hong Kong.

Bank Pictet & Cie (Asia) Ltd. provides private banking services. It specializes in private and institutional asset management, fund administration and management, global custody and family office services. The company is headquartered in Singapore.

Part of South China Financial Holdings Ltd., South China Research Ltd. is a financial services company based in Hong Kong, HK. The company has expanded its business to China, Taiwan, Southeast Asia, and the UK, and is listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange under the stock code 00619. The Chinese company also provides wealth management, corporate financing, investment banking, and family office services. South China Research serves both individual and corporate clients, including high net worth clients through its subsidiaries, South China Private Wealth Management and South China Financial Planning. Founded in 2003, the company offers a wide range of investment products, including over 3,200 funds, insurance products from nearly 26 insurance companies, more than 2,300 bonds, as well as futures, stocks, and overseas property sales.

Wafra, Inc. is a registered investment adviser headquartered in New York City. The firm was founded in 1985 and is wholly owned by Wafra InterVest Corp., which in turn is ultimately wholly beneficially owned by the Public Institution for Social Security of Kuwait (PIFSS), an autonomous agency controlled by the government of Kuwait. Wafra provides advisory and consulting services to funds, separately managed accounts and joint venture arrangements.

Fidelity Management & Research (Hong Kong) Ltd. (FMR-HK) is the Hong Kong-based, wholly-owned investment management subsidiary of Fidelity Management & Research Co., Inc. (FMRC), the mutual fund management arm of FMR LLC, an American multinational financial services corporation headquartered in Boston, Massachusetts. FMR-HK was founded in 2008 to provide research and investment advisory services for Fidelity mutual funds domiciled outside of the US. The firm sub-advises portfolios within mutual funds and investment trusts on behalf of FMRC.

Part of Springhill Fund Ltd., Springhill Fund Asset Management (HK) Co. Ltd. is a Chinese company that provides investment advice. The company is based in Central, Hong Kong and was founded in 2020.

Morgan Stanley Asia Ltd. (MSA) is a broker/dealer headquartered in Hong Kong. The firm was founded in 1987 and is a subsidiary of Morgan Stanley (NYSE: MS) in the US. MSA provides institutional securities such as equities, fixed income, derivatives and research.

Yuanta Securities (Hong Kong) Co., Ltd. (YSHK) is a brokerage firm headquartered in Hong Kong. The firm is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Yuanta Securities Asia Financial Services Ltd., ultimately owned by Yuanta Financial Holding Co. Ltd. (TPE: 2885) in Taiwan. YSHK provides brokerage services to global and local institutional clients, corporate clients as well as individual investors.

China Merchants Securities (HK) Co., Ltd. is a Chinese company that provides brokerage services. It is based in Hong Kong, Hong Kong and ultimately controlled by the Government of China. The company was founded in 1986.

CDIB Capital International Corp. (CDIB Capital International) is a private equity arm of China Development Financial Holding Corp, founded in 2006. The firm is headquartered in Hong Kong.

Part of China Development Financial Holding Corp., KGI Asia (Holdings) Pte Ltd. operates as an investment holding Singaporean company. The company is based in Robinson Centre, Singapore.